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Breathtaking Stormy Cloudscapes: Vlieger, Turner, Constable

Clouds fascinate artists. Throughout history, we find captivating cloudscapes in art by famous painters depicting all types of weather. From the fluffy cumulus clouds of a sunny day to the ominous storm clouds of a thunderstorm, artists evoked a wide range of emotions with their cloudscapes. In this blog post, we review the artwork of three famous painters who painted breathtaking stormy cloudscapes – Simon de Vlieger, J.M.W. Turner, and John Constable.

Simon de Vlieger: Awesome Realism of the Stormy Sky

Simon de Vlieger (1601-1653) was a Dutch painter of landscapes and seascapes. He painted in the Baroque style, characterized by dramatic scenes of intense light and dark shadows. The atmosphere in his paintings is almost palpable. Vlieger’s early paintings depict dramatic rocky coastlines overshadowed by ominous clouds and pounded by storms. His masterful use of light and shadow add depth to his paintings, creating a sense of realism. His meticulous attention in capturing the play of light on water is particularly noteworthy.

Storm with a Wreck, Simon de Vlieger storm cloudscapes
Storm with a Wreck, Simon de Vlieger, 1635
Seascape, Storm at Sea, Simon de Vlieger, 1637 cloudscape storm
Seascape, Storm at Sea, Simon de Vlieger, 1637

John Constable: Stormy Cloudscapes with Bold Brushstrokes and Vibrant Colors

One of the most famous painters known for his depictions of cloudscapes is John Constable (1776-1837). Constable was a master of the Romantic painting movement. Romantic painting, or Romanticism, encouraged emotional freedom of expression. He adeptly captures the changing moods of the sky in his landscape paintings. His use of bold brushstrokes and vibrant colors brings his clouds to life, creating a sense of movement and drama in his artwork. Looking at Constable’s cloudscapes, one can almost feel the strong wind blowing.

Coast scene with breaking cloud Sun, John constable, stormy cloudscapes
Coast Scene with Breaking Cloud Sun, John Constable, date unknown
Weymouth Bay (Bowleaze Cove), John Constable, 1816 storm cloudscapes
Weymouth Bay (Bowleaze Cove), John Constable, 1816

J.M.W. Turner: Atmospheric and Ethereal Stormy Cloudscapes

J.M.W. Turner (1775-1851) also painted in the Romantic stye. A contemporary of Constable, cloudscapes captivated him as well. His paintings of cloudscapes are atmospheric and ethereal. His use of light and color conveys the ever-shifting nature of clouds which was revolutionary for his time and continues to inspire artists to this day. Looking at Turner’s tempestuous storm clouds, it’s clear that he’s not just painting a scene. He’s painting a feeling.

Storm Clouds Sunset, J.M.W. Turner, 1825 storm cloudscapes
Storm Clouds Sunset, J.M.W. Turner, 1825
A Storm (Shipwreck), J.M.W. Turner, 1823 storm cloudscapes
A Storm (Shipwreck), J.M.W. Turner, 1823

The Influence of Clouds in Art

Clouds not only serve as a subject of inspiration for artists, but they also play a symbolic role in art. In many cultures, clouds are seen as a symbol of transcendence, spirituality, and the Divine.

In contemporary art, artists are continually drawn to the beauty and complexity of cloudscapes. From realistic oil paintings to abstract interpretations, the sky remains a limitless source of inspiration for artists around the world.

New York City Skyline, Bridge, and Clouds Over Water, © Rhonda Roth, All Rights Reserved. Available on Fine Art America

More on cloudscapes: 3 Different Types of Storm Clouds: the Artwork in the Sky

Artwork of Vlieger, Turner, Constable Public Domain


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